Housing Types in Korea
From cozy Goshiwons to spacious apartments — a breakdown of every housing type in Korea and who they suit.
Apartment (아파트, Apateu)
Large high-rise complexes that house the majority of Koreans. They come with amenities like parking, security guards, and sometimes gyms or community rooms. Managed by a building committee (관리비), which charges a monthly maintenance fee covering cleaning, elevator maintenance, and sometimes water.
Best for: Families, long-term residents, those wanting a stable and secure home.
Officetel (오피스텔)
A hybrid commercial-residential building. Units are compact but modern, and buildings often include laundry facilities, convenience stores, and cafes on lower floors. Very popular with young professionals and foreigners due to their central locations and modern interiors.
Best for: Young professionals, short-to-mid term stays, those wanting city-center convenience.
Villa / Billa (빌라)
Low-rise multi-unit buildings, typically 3–5 floors. More affordable than officetels or apartments for the same floor area. Usually no elevator, and building conditions vary widely. Common in residential neighborhoods away from the city center.
Best for: Budget-conscious renters, those who prefer quieter neighborhoods.
Studio / One-room (원룸)
A single-room unit where bedroom, living room, and kitchen are all in one space, with a separate bathroom. The most common housing type for students and single young adults in Korea. Very affordable and available near universities and subway stations.
Best for: Students, single workers, those on a tight budget.
Sharehouse (쉐어하우스)
Managed living spaces where tenants have private bedrooms but share common areas like the kitchen, living room, and sometimes bathrooms. Often run by professional operators with all-inclusive pricing. Popular with foreigners as no Korean language is typically needed to sign up.
Best for: Newcomers to Korea, those who want a social living environment, short-term stays.
Goshiwon (고시원)
Extremely small private rooms (often 3–5㎡) with shared bathrooms and sometimes a shared kitchen. Originally designed for students studying for national exams. The cheapest private accommodation in Korea, starting from around 200,000–400,000 KRW/month in Seoul.
Best for: Those on an extremely tight budget, very short-term stays, people who just need a place to sleep.
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